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Longman Dictionary of Contemporary English - try

 
 

Связанные словари

Try

try
~1 v 1 »ATTEMPT« to attempt to do or get something  (try to do sth)  (Don't shout at him; he's only trying to help. | try sth)  (Roberts tried a shot at goal. | try and do sth)  (You must try and control your temper. | try)  (Tim may not be good at math but at least he tries. | try doing sth (=try to do something))  (I'm going to try cooking a paella this evening. | try hard/desperately (=make a lot of effort to do something))  (Sharon tried hard to keep a straight face. | try your best/hardest (=make as much effort as possible to do something))  (I'll try my best to finish the work for this evening. | try and try (=keep making an effort to do something))  (He tried and tried to make her stay but she refused. | try as you might (=used to say that someone is making a lot of effort to do something))  (Try as I might, I could not overcome my fear of heights. | it wasn't for lack/want of trying (=used to say that if someone does not achieve something it is not because they have not tried))  (If Simon doesn't get through his accountancy exams it won't be for lack of trying. | you couldn't do sth if you tried spoken (=used to say that someone does not have the skill or ability to do something))  (My Dad couldn't fix a car if he tried.) 2 »TEST/USE« to do or use something for a short while to discover if it is suitable, enjoyable etc  (It works really well - you should try it. | try doing sth)  (Try taking deep, slow breaths. | try sth on sb/sth)  (Scientists are trying the new drugs on rats. | try sb on sth)  (Petra's trying the baby on solid foods. | try something new/different (=do or use something that is different from what you usually do or use))  (a different kind of holiday for those who are willing to try something new | try sth for size (=put on a piece of clothing to find out whether it fits you)) 3 »FOOD/DRINK« to taste food or drink to find out if you like it  (You must try that home-made apple pie.)  (- see taste2) 4 »TRY TO FIND SB/STH« to go to a place or person, or call them, in order to find something or someone  ("Where's the glue?" "Try Charles; maybe he knows." | We tried several hotels before finding one with two single rooms. | I'm sorry, but Ms Bouvier is out of the office. Could you try again later.) 5 »DOOR/WINDOW« to try to open a door, window etc in order to see if it is locked  (I tried the top drawer but it was locked. | try the lock/latch/handle (=try to open a door, window etc by moving or pushing a lock etc)) 6 »LAW« T usually passive to examine and judge a legal case, or someone who is thought to be guilty of a crime in a court  (Lansman was tried for murder.) 7 try sb's patience/temper/nerves etc to make someone feel impatient, angry, nervous etc  (The constant noise from next door was trying my nerves to the utmost. | it's enough to try the patience of a saint spoken (=used to say that something is very annoying))  (These computer crashes are enough to try the patience of a saint.) 8 try your hand at sth to try a new activity in order to see whether it interests you or whether you are good at it  (You ought to try your hand at portrait painting.) 9 try your luck to try to achieve something or get something you want, usually by taking a risk  (After his singing career failed so miserably in England, he decided to try his luck abroad.) try for sth phr v BrE to try and get something you really want such as a job, prize, or a chance to study somewhere  (Alison's trying out for a job as a research assistant.) try sth on phr v 1 to put on a piece of clothing to see if it fits you or if it suits you  (She tried the shoes on but they were too small.) 2 try it on BrE spoken to behave badly in order to find out how bad you can be before people become angry  (During your first few days' teaching the kids will probably try it on just to see how you react.) try sth out phr v 1 to test something such as a method or a piece of equipment to see if it is effective or works properly  (Jamie could hardly wait to try out his new bike.) 2 to practise a skill in order to improve it  (try sth out on sb/sth)  (She enjoyed trying her French out on Jean-Pierre.) try out for sth phr v AmE to try to be chosen as a member of a team, for a part in a play etc  (Joan tried out for the school basketball team.) ~2 n 1 usually singular) an attempt to do something  (She didn't manage to break the record, but it was a good try. | have a try)  (Let me have a try; I might be able to open it. | give it a try)  (I'm not sure I can make him change his mind, but I'll give it a try. | worth a try)  (My idea may not work, but it's worth a try.) 2 give sth/sb a try to try using or doing something to see if it is suitable or successful, or to ask if someone can help you  (Shall we give that Tibetan restaurant a try?) 3 four points won by putting the ball on the ground behind the opponents' goal line in rugby
trying ~ adj annoying or difficult in a way that makes you feel worried, tired etc  (That child is very trying.)  (- see also try1)
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См. в других словарях

1.
  (tries, trying, tried) Frequency: The word is one of the 700 most common words in English. 1. If you try to do something, you want to do it, and you take action which you hope will help you to do it. He secretly tried to block her advancement in the Party... Does it annoy you if others do things less well than you would, or don’t seem to try hard enough?... I tried calling him when I got here but he wasn’t at home... No matter how bad you feel, keep trying. VERB: V to-inf, V adv, V -ing, V • Try is also a noun. It wasn’t that she’d really expected to get any money out of him; it had just seemed worth a try... N-COUNT 2. To try and do something means to try to do it. (INFORMAL) I must try and see him. VERB: V and inf 3. If you try for something, you make an effort to get it or achieve it. My partner and I have been trying for a baby for two years... He said he was going to try for first place next year. VERB: V for n, V for n 4. If you try something new or different, you use it, do it, or experience it in order to discover its qualities or effects. It’s best not to try a new recipe for the first time on such an important occasion... I have tried painting the young shoots with weed poisoner, but this does not kill them off. VERB: V n, V -ing • Try is also a noun. If you’re still sceptical about exercising, we can only ask you to trust us and give it a try. N-COUNT: usu sing 5. If you try a particular place or person, you go to that place or person because you think that they may be able to provide you with what you want. Have you tried the local music shops? VERB: V n 6. If you try a door or window, you try to open it. Bob tried the door. To his surprise it opened. VERB: V n 7. When a person is tried, he or she has to appear in a law court and is found innocent or guilty after the judge and jury have heard the evidence. When a legal case is tried, it is considered in a court of law. He suggested that those responsible should be tried for crimes...
Collins COBUILD Advanced Learner's English Dictionary
2.
   I. verb  (tried; ~ing)  Etymology: Middle English trien, from Anglo-French trier to select, sort, examine, determine, probably from Late Latin tritare to grind, frequentative of Latin terere to rub — more at throw  Date: 14th century  transitive verb  1.  a. to examine or investigate judicially ~ a case  b.  (1) to conduct the trial of  (2) to participate as counsel in the judicial examination of  2.  a. to put to test or trial ~ one's luck — often used with out ~ out a new method  b. to subject to something (as undue strain or excessive hardship or provocation) that tests the powers of endurance  c. demonstrate, prove  3.  a. obsolete purify, refine  b. to melt down and procure in a pure state ; render ~ out whale oil from blubber  4. to fit or finish with accuracy  5. to make an attempt at — often used with an infinitive ~ to fix the car  intransitive verb to make an attempt you can do it if you ~  Synonyms: see afflict, attempt  II. noun  (plural tries)  Date: 1832  1. an experimental trial ; attempt succeeded on the first ~  2. a play in rugby that is similar to a touchdown in football, scores usually five points, and entitles the scoring side to attempt a placekick at the goal for additional points; also the score made on a ~ ...
Merriam-Webster Collegiate Dictionary
3.
  v. & n. --v. (-ies, -ied) 1 intr. make an effort with a view to success (often foll. by to + infin.; colloq. foll. by and + infin.: tried to be on time; try and be early; I shall try hard). Usage Use with and is uncommon in the past tense and in negative contexts (except in imper.). 2 tr. make an effort to achieve (tried my best; had better try something easier). 3 tr. a test (the quality of a thing) by use or experiment. b test the qualities of (a person or thing) (try it before you buy). 4 tr. make severe demands on (a person, quality, etc.) (my patience has been sorely tried). 5 tr. examine the effectiveness or usefulness of for a purpose (try cold water; try the off-licence; have you tried kicking it?). 6 tr. ascertain the state of fastening of (a door, window, etc.). 7 tr. a investigate and decide (a case or issue) judicially. b subject (a person) to trial (will be tried for murder). 8 tr. make an experiment in order to find out (let us try which takes longest). 9 intr. (foll. by for) a apply or compete for. b seek to reach or attain (am going to try for a gold medal). 10 tr. (often foll. by out) a extract (oil) from fat by heating. b treat (fat) in this way. 11 tr. (often foll. by up) smooth (roughly-planed wood) with a plane to give an accurately flat surface. --n. (pl. -ies) 1 an effort to accomplish something; an attempt (give it a try). 2 Rugby Football the act of touching the ball down behind the opposing goal-line, scoring points and entitling the scoring side to a kick at goal. 3 Amer. Football an attempt to score an extra point in various ways after a touchdown. Phrases and idioms try conclusions with see CONCLUSION. try a fall with contend with. try for size try out or test for suitability. try one's hand see how skilful one is, esp. at the first attempt. trying-plane a plane used in trying (see sense 11 of v.). try it on colloq. 1 test another's patience. 2 attempt to outwit or deceive another person. try on put on (clothes etc.) to see if they fit or suit the wearer. try-on n. Brit. colloq. 1 an act of trying...
Толковый словарь английского языка Oxford English Reference
4.
  1) испробовать 2) испытание 3) попытка 4) пытаться 5) стараться try solution of equation — искать решение уравнения - try back - try for ...
Англо-русский Русско-английский научно-технический словарь
5.
  1. сущ. 1) попытка 2) испытание 3) проба - try-out 2. гл. 1) пытаться 2) испытывать - try out ...
Англо-русский Русско-английский экономический словарь
6.
  1. разг. попытка to have (to make) a try at (for, to do) smth. —- попытаться сделать что-л. he had two tries and failed each time —- он сделал две попытки и оба раза потерпел неудачу he succeeded at the first try —- первая его попытка увенчалась успехом, у него все получилось с первой попытки it's worth a try —- попытаться стоит 2. испытание, проба to give smth. a try —- испытать (опробовать) что-л. to give smb. a try —- проверить кого-л., дать кому-л. возможность показать (проверить) себя 3. выигрыш трех очков при проходе игрока с мячом (регби) 4. пытаться, стараться to try hard —- очень стараться to try one's best (one's hardest) —- употребить все усилия, приложить все старания I don't think I can do it but I'll try —- я не уверен, что смогу это сделать, но попытаюсь he didn't try to do it —- он не пытался сделать это is it any use trying? —- стоит ли пытаться? try to (and) come earlier —- постарайтесь прийти пораньше 5. предпринимать (что-л.), браться (за что-л.) to try an experiment —- попытаться поставить эксперимент don't try more than you can do —- не берите на себя больше, чем вы можете сделать he tried an impossible feat —- он взялся за непосильное дело 6. (for) стремиться (к чему-л.) try for a calmer tone —- пытаться говорить спокойнее 7. (for) добиваться, искать to try for a position —- стараться получить место 8. подвергать...
Новый большой англо-русский словарь
7.
  out  а) испытывать; тщательно проверять; to try out a plane испытывать самолёт  б) пробовать; отбирать; to be tried out for a team sport участвовать в отборочных соревнованиях;  в) пытаться сделать TRY over пробовать, испытывать TRY ones own way поступать по-своему TRY  1. noun  1) попытка; to have/make a try at/for smth. - попытаться сделать что-л.  2) испытание, проба; to give smth. a try - испытать что-л.; to give smb. a try - дать кому-л. возможность показать, проверить себя  3) sport выигрыш трех очков при проходе игрока с мячом до линии ворот противника (в регби)  2. v.  1) пробовать, испытывать (тж. try out); to try ones fortune - попытать счастья  2) подвергать испытанию; проверять на опыте  3) пытаться, стараться; to try ones best -  а) сделать все от себя зависящее;  б) проявить максимум энергии; do try too/and come - постарайтесь прийти обязательно  4) расследовать (дело), судить; he is tried for murder - его судят за убийство  5) утомлять; удручать; the small print tries my eyes - этот мелкий шрифт утомляет мои глаза  6) раздражать, мучить; to try smb. s patience - испытывать чье-л. терпение  7) очищать (металл; тж. try out) ; вытапливать (сало; тж. try out)  8) отведывать (пищу и т.п.) - try hand at - try back - try for - try on - try out - try over Syn: attempt, endeavour, strive Ant: drop, leave, quit TRY back вернуться на...
Англо-русский словарь
8.
  mil. abbr. Today Reunites Yesterday Canada province abbr. Toronto Ryerson York airport code Tororo, Uganda curr. abbr. New Turkish Lira educ. abbr. TOMORROW is REALLY YESTERDAY religion abbr. Tomorrow's Really Yesterday religion abbr. Trust And Respect Yourself NYSE symbols TriArc Companies, Inc. ...
English abbreviation dictionary
9.
  - early 14c., "examine judiciously, sit in judgment of," from Anglo-Fr. trier, from O.Fr. trier "to pick out, cull," from Gallo-Romance *triare, of unknown origin. The ground sense is "separate out (the good) by examination." Meaning "test" is first recorded c.1380; that of "attempt to do" is from early 14c. Try-out "trial of skill or ability" first recorded 1903. ...
Английский Этимологический словарь

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